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Topics - Power

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16
India’s Warren Buffet says Bitcoin hangover will be worse than the party
The man known as India's Warren Buffet is eager for a blanket ban on all cryptocurrencies and believes the Bitcoin “party” will result in a terrible hangover for investors.

India’s Warren Buffet says Bitcoin hangover will be worse than the party NEWS
The billionaire investor known as India’s Warren Buffet, Rakesh Jhunjhunwala, has voiced his support for India’s impending cryptocurrency ban, warning that the hangover from Bitcoin (BTC) mania will be worse than the party itself.

Jhunjhunwala, speaking on CNBC’s Street Signs Asia segment on Feb. 23, said the Bitcoin party was one he’d rather not attend:

“I think it’s speculation of the highest order. I don’t want to join every party in town. I think the hangover is much worse.”
The headache from that hangover was felt to some extent on Tuesday, as almost $400 billion departed the global cryptocurrency market cap. Bitcoin lost close to 20% of its value in hours, while much of the altcoin market suffered losses in excess of 30%.

Whether that means the bullish Bitcoin party is over for now, or if investors will return for a hair of the dog that bit them, remains to be seen.

Either way, Jhunjhunwala is eager to see Indian regulators rubber-stamp their ban on Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies, and believes the nation should focus on building its own CBDC — the digital rupee.

“I think regulators should step in and ban Bitcoin, and they should focus on the digital rupee,” said Jhunjhunwala.

In mid-February, news broke regarding the Indian government’s impending blanket ban on all cryptocurrencies, with holders expected to be given a three-to-six-month grace period in which to cash out their crypto funds.

Not everyone is as eager as Jhunjhunwala to see cryptocurrency banned in India. Former chief technology officer of Coinbase, Balaji Srinivasan, voiced his own concerns about the ban, declaring that such a move would be akin to banning the internet.

Other nations have already moved to ban the spread of cryptocurrencies. The Nigerian central bank recently issued a directive to all commercial banks ordering them to cease doing business with cryptocurrency exchanges. That’s despite, or perhaps because of the fact that Nigeria is one of the busiest centers on earth for Bitcoin usage — so much so that Nigerian officials labeled it a threat to their own national currency.

Source: https://cointelegraph.com/news/india-s-warren-buffet-says-bitcoin-hangover-will-be-worse-than-the-party

17

Bitcoin price gained bullish momentum above $50K and traded to a new all-time high at $57,500 against the US Dollar. BTC remains supported and it is likely eyeing a test of $60,000.

Bitcoin climbed above the $50,000 resistance and traded to a new all-time high near USD 57,500.
The price is trading nicely above the $55,000 level and the 100 simple moving average (4-hours).
There is a key bullish trend line forming with support near $54,000 on the 4-hours chart of the BTC/USD pair (data feed from Kraken).
The pair is showing a lot of positive signs and the bulls seems to eyeing a test of $60,000.
Bitcoin Price is Gaining Traction
This past week, bitcoin price extended its rise above the key $50,000 resistance zone against the US Dollar. The BTC/USD pair even broke the $55,000 level and settled well above the 100 simple moving average (4-hours).

It traded to a new all-time high near $57,500 and recently started a downside correction. There was a sharp dip below the $56,000 and $55,000 levels. The price broke the 23.6% Fib retracement level of the upward move from the $50,634 swing low to $57,500 high.

However, the bulls were active near the $54,000 support level. The 50% Fib retracement level of the upward move from the $50,634 swing low to $57,500 high also acted as a decent support.

Bitcoin Price

There is also a key bullish trend line forming with support near $54,000 on the 4-hours chart of the BTC/USD pair. The pair is also recovering and trading nicely above $55,000. An initial resistance is near the $57,000 level. The first major resistance is near the $57,500 high.


A clear break above the $57,500 resistance is likely to open the doors for more upsides. The next major resistance for the bulls sits at $60,000.

Dips Supported in BTC?
If bitcoin struggles to clear the $57,500 resistance level, there are chances of a downside correction. The first major support is near the trend line and $54,000.

The next major support is near the $52,500 level (a multi-touch zone). If there is a clear break and close below the $52,500 support, the price could decline towards the $50,000 level in the near term.

Source: https://www.newsbtc.com/analysis/btc/bitcoin-price-rally-could-extend-to-60k/

18

Ethereum traded to a new all-time high near $2,040 before correcting lower against the US Dollar. ETH price is trading nicely above $1,850 and it is likely to continue towards $2,000.

ETH price climbed higher steadily and it surpassed the main $2,000 resistance against the US Dollar.
The price is trading nicely above the $1,850 level and the 100 simple moving average (4-hours).
There is a key bullish trend line forming with support near $1,860 on the 4-hours chart of ETH/USD (data feed via Kraken).
The pair is likely to continue higher above the $1,980 and $2,000 levels in the near term.
Ethereum is Gaining Momentum
This past week, bitcoin and ethereum saw a steady increase above $1,900 and $50,000 respectively against the US Dollar. ETH even cleared the key $2,000 resistance level to move further into a positive zone.

It traded to a new all-time high near $2,040 and settled well above the 100 simple moving average (4-hours). Recently, there was a short-term downside correction below the $2,000 and $1,950 support levels. Ether price even spiked below the $1,850 support level.

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Ethereum Price

Source: ETHUSD on TradingView.com
However, the bulls were active near the $1,820 level. A low is formed near $1,813 and the price is currently rising. There was a break above the 50% Fib retracement level of the recent correction from the $2,040 high to $1,813 low.

There is also a key bullish trend line forming with support near $1,860 on the 4-hours chart of ETH/USD. An immediate resistance on the upside is near the $1,950 level. It coincides with the 61.8% Fib retracement level of the recent correction from the $2,040 high to $1,813 low.


A clear break above the $1,950 and $1,980 levels will most likely open the doors for more gains. Besides, a daily close above $2,000 will most likely pump the price towards $2,150 and $2,200.

Dips Supported in Ether (ETH)?
If Ethereum struggles to gain pace above the $1,950 level, it could correct lower. The first major support on the downside is near the trend line support and $1,850.

A downside break below the trend line support may possibly call for an extended decline below the $1,813 low. The next major support is near the $1,760 level or the 100 simple moving average (4-hours).

Source: https://www.newsbtc.com/analysis/eth/ethereum-retreats-from-2k/

19
Law Decoded: Bringing blockchain into securities markets, Feb. 12–19
But security tokens are not ready to take over the world quite yet.

Law Decoded: Bringing blockchain into securities markets, Feb. 12–19NEWSLETTER
Every Friday, Law Decoded delivers analysis on the week’s critical stories in the realms of policy, regulation and law.

Editor's note
Technology is by and large not the major barrier — though many in the industry have a decent bit of hubris about it. More important is that people, whenever their money is on the line, get mighty conservative. Which is not necessarily greedy or unreasonable, but it is why it was easier for lawmakers to greenlight email than electronic signatures.

Conservatism surrounding money also means that old systems have to fail in a pretty conspicuous fashion for anyone to seriously talk about reforming or even discarding them. Think about how grotesque the subprime mortgage bubble of 2008 looked as regulators and news outlets dug through its wreckage in subsequent years: That’s what it took for Dodd-Frank to pass into law.

The whole Robinhood turbulence at the end of last month is not in the same league. But any casual observer, uncontaminated by the MBA jargon that exists to justify such shenanigans, can look at the events surrounding GME trading and know that these markets are not as free as we might imagine. And maybe it’s for that reason that we’ve spent so much time talking about it, because it’s an intro to standing problems in securities trading that is interesting enough to teach a whole generation of casual observers what short-selling is.

The thing is, the stock market is not going anywhere. But everyone sees in this eye-catching crisis an occasion to petition for what they want. For the blockchain community, it’s been an opportunity to consider how you can disintermediate securities trading or even facilitate same-day settlement of trades — securities tokens in other words. Others have, however, used it as an opportunity to disown classic securities altogether. But, more low-profile than the Robinhood affair, this week has seen a number of developments that bring crypto into securities markets and securities markets onto blockchains.

Source: https://cointelegraph.com/news/law-decoded-bringing-blockchain-into-securities-markets-feb-12-19

20
Cointelegraph commemorates Bitcoin hitting $50K with an exclusive NFT
Celebrate this historic point in BTC's history by treating yourself to one of our limited run of 50 NFT artworks

Cointelegraph commemorates Bitcoin hitting $50K with an exclusive NFTNEWS
By now it probably hasn’t escaped your attention that earlier this week the original (and many would argue, still the best) cryptocurrency, Bitcoin, broke through the $50,000 price point for the first time in its history.

Whether you are a newcomer to the party, or fondly remember mining BTC with a GPU rig a decade ago, it can’t help but feel like a pretty momentous occasion. It is the culmination of all of the support, belief, and of course money, that each of you has invested into Bitcoin.

To commemorate this, we got our talented artists to put together a piece of art celebrating you, the Bitcoin community, propelling BTC past this significant price point.

This has been minted into a strictly limited edition of 50 nonfungible tokens, which are available through our Rarible profile  The price of each NFT will be $1,000 (or to be more precise 0.5 ETH), valuing the entire collection at an entirely appropriate $50,000 at launch.

Of course, Bitcoin doesn’t end its journey here. Ultimately the price of BTC is less important than its power to transform the world of traditional finance. And although, in its decade-plus existence it has certainly shaken up the incumbent financial markets, the road to fulfilling its full potential still lies ahead.

But nobody would begrudge us taking a quick breather at this point; giving ourselves a little slap on the back in the knowledge that “we were there” when Bitcoin reached this point in its journey.

And for 50 of you, there is the chance to commemorate this by owning our NFT. Wear it like a badge of honour for all of the work we have collectively put in so far.

Here’s to all of you, and the start of Bitcoin’s next chapter.

Source: https://cointelegraph.com/news/cointelegraph-commemorates-bitcoin-hitting-50k-with-an-exclusive-nft

21

Bitcoin’s market cap flipped Tencent on its way to $1 Trillion NEWS
At approximately $1 trillion, Bitcoin’s market cap has blown past Tencent, which holds a valuation of roughly $917.8 billion at time of publication, according to AssetDash rankings.   

Crypto’s largest digital asset is now sixth on AssetDash's list of top market cap companies across the globe. Google, officially known by its parent entity, Alphabet (GOOGL), holds the fifth spot with a market cap of approximately $1.4 trillion at time of publication.

"After reaching a new all-time high price mark, bitcoin surpassed Chinese tech giant Tencent, moving it up to the #6 spot in the world among publicly traded companies," CoinSmart co-founder and CEO, Justin Hartzman, told Cointelegraph, adding:

"This is a strong indicator of the increased value, trust and adoption of bitcoin and the cryptocurrencies industry. Many analysts are saying this is the year bitcoin will surpass $100k and I don’t think that speculation is too far off.”

Source: CoinSmart
In October, Bitcoin surpassed PayPal, taking the 21st position on the leaderboard with a market cap just shy of $240 billion. The coin has grown substantially since then. Bitcoin has broken past Tencent in market cap rank before, although market caps have changed since then. At time of publication, BTC  ranks above Tencent, Tesla and Facebook.

Crypto's pioneering asset has enjoyed a significant rally since falling to $3,600 in March 2020 during a pandemic-related crash. The coin's run picked up speed in the latter half of 2020, during which a number of mainstream financial entities announced their Bitcoin purchases. One of the more notable entrants has been MicroStrategy, whose CEO, Michael Saylor, has advocated significantly for Bitcoin.

Source: https://cointelegraph.com/news/bitcoin-s-market-cap-flipped-tencent-on-its-way-to-1-trillion

22
Bitcoin News & Updates / Bitcoin Climbs 10% As Investors Gain Confidence
« on: February 20, 2021, 02:58:35 AM »

Bitcoin Climbs 10% As Investors Gain Confidence
Investing.com - Bitcoin was trading at $56,434.8 by 20:38 (01:38 GMT) on the Investing.com Index on Saturday, up 10.01% on the day. It was the largest one-day percentage gain since February 8.

The move upwards pushed Bitcoin's market cap up to $1,047.9B, or 61.52% of the total cryptocurrency market cap. At its highest, Bitcoin's market cap was $1,038.9B.

Bitcoin had traded in a range of $55,415.1 to $56,552.6 in the previous twenty-four hours.


Over the past seven days, Bitcoin has seen a rise in value, as it gained 18.5%. The volume of Bitcoin traded in the twenty-four hours to time of writing was $64.7B or 38.41% of the total volume of all cryptocurrencies. It has traded in a range of $45,786.1250 to $56,552.5508 in the past 7 days.

At its current price, Bitcoin is still down 0.21% from its all-time high of $56,552.55 set on February 20.

Elsewhere in cryptocurrency trading
Ethereum was last at $1,948.67 on the Investing.com Index, up 1.76% on the day.

Binance Coin was trading at $291.4705 on the Investing.com Index, a gain of 35.03%.

Ethereum's market cap was last at $222.9B or 13.08% of the total cryptocurrency market cap, while Binance Coin's market cap totaled $47.8B or 2.80% of the total cryptocurrency market value.

Source: https://m.investing.com/news/cryptocurrency-news/bitcoin-climbs-10-as-investors-gain-confidence-2424450

23
Austrian regulators call for stricter crypto regulations amid rising fraud
Crypto scams appear to be dominating investment fraud cases in Austria.

Austrian regulators call for stricter crypto regulations amid rising fraudNEWS
Austrian regulators are calling for stricter crypto laws amid a spate of elaborate investment scams involving cryptocurrency and digital assets.

According to a Bloomberg report of Friday, Austria’s Financial Market Authority has revealed that more than 60% of all reported financial fraud in the country involve crypto trading products.

The FMA says these crypto scammers are using social media platforms like Telegram and TikTok to advertise their fraudulent offerings to would-be victims.

Commenting on the need for stricter crypto regulations to curb the menace of these fraudulent investment activities, Klaus Grubelnik, a spokesperson for the FMA remarked:

“We see a great need for stricter regulation. Fake offerings for stocks and gold have been around forever and these scams are now shifting to digital assets because of the hype.”
The surge in crypto scam whistle-blower reports in 2020 could be linked to a general increase in cryptocurrency-related fraud amid the onset of the coronavirus pandemic last year.

Back in 2018, Austria’s finance minister Hartwig Löger called for pan-European Union crypto regulations to combat money laundering.

At the time, Löger’s comments came amid the recently discovered Optioment Bitcoin pyramid scheme that siphoned over 12,000 Bitcoin (BTC) from the victims of the scam.

Despite the apparent increase in reported crypto scam investments in Austria, traditional exchanges in the country are still at the heart of boosting the adoption of digital asset trading.

Platforms like the Vienna Stock Exchange have listed a variety of crypto exchange-traded products, a marked departure from the situation in the United States, where regulators are yet to allow the trading of crypto exchange-traded funds.

Apart from regulated trading, crypto payments are also making a splash in Austria with A1 Payment, one of the country’s largest mobile network operators, enabling a cryptocurrency payment option back in July 2020.

On the blockchain adoption front, the Iota Foundation partnered with the Vienna University of Technology in November 2020 to explore research activities in distributed ledger technologies.

Source: https://cointelegraph.com/news/austrian-regulators-call-for-stricter-crypto-regulations-amid-rising-fraud

24
UK firm launches service for company treasuries to invest in Bitcoin
U.K.-based crypto firm BCB Group is looking to provide corporations with a way to put Bitcoin on their balance sheet by launching a dedicated treasury.

UK firm launches service for company treasuries to invest in BitcoinNEWS
BCB Group, a global digital financial services firm, is planning to help corporations navigate cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin (BTC) by launching a dedicated service.

According to a Feb. 19 announcement, BCB Group has launched BCB Treasury, a new service designed for corporate treasury departments seeking to get involved in Bitcoin à la Tesla.

The new service aims to provide a specific solution enabling access to treasury management for companies willing to invest their capital into Bitcoin and other digital assets. With BCB Treasury, executives can enter, hold, manage, and report on a Bitcoin-focused treasury strategy, the announcement states.

BCB Group founder and CEO Oliver von Landsberg-Sadie said that the launch of BCB Treasury comes in response to growing demand triggered by the recent Bitcoin moves of companies like MicroStrategy and Tesla. The exec said that lots of companies are looking to invest in crypto to hedge against weak fiat currencies:

“We are seeing some powerful signals attracting companies to the digital asset space including the debasement of reserve currencies through unprecedented levels of central bank money supply.”
Last year, BCB Group’s core business BCB Payments received regulatory approval from the United Kingdom’s Financial Conduct Authority.

Headquartered in London, BCB Group is a major European crypto payment services provider, serving some of the world’s largest crypto companies like Coinbase, Gemini, Galaxy Digital, Bitstamp and Kraken. In early February, the firm appointed former Coinbase UK CEO Zeeshan Feroz as an advisor.

Source: https://cointelegraph.com/news/uk-firm-launches-service-for-company-treasuries-to-invest-in-bitcoin

25

Unstoppable Domains' integration with Cloudflare means any browser on the internet can now access the Ethereum-based .crypto extension.

Ethereum-based domain names go mainstream with Cloudflare integration NEWS
Unstoppable Domains, an Ethereum-based project that allows users to create ".crypto" website URLs, has been integrated into Cloudflare’s Distributed Web Resolver. Following the integration, users will be able to access Unstoppable Domains’ blockchain addresses from any browser.

Previously, websites created under Unstoppable Domains’ .crypto extension were only accessible via browsers that had already opted to include access to them. Through Cloudflare’s use of DNS over HTTPS, all web browsers connected to the internet will now be able to access .crypto sites.

Whereas traditional domain name providers subject users to yearly renewal fees and control masses of websites via centralized data centers, blockchain-based domains remain completely within the user’s control. Common threats that come with running a traditional website — such as privacy breaches, arbitrary censorship and phishing attempts — are all irrelevant on a blockchain-based domain service.

Matthew Gould, CEO of Unstoppable Domains, referenced the now commonplace occurrence of internet data breaches, and the ever-invasive encroachment of Big Tech’s monopoly on the web, as the project’s raison d'etre. Gould said:

“In a time when data breaches have become commonplace, while privacy and ownership over an individual’s own digital assets is paramount, centralized control has been called into question by many forward-thinking people and companies. This new system is different. It puts the control back where it should be, back in the hands of the user."
Backed by venture capitalist Tim Draper, Unstoppable Domains launched in 2018 and has secured millions of dollars in funding to date. Almost half a million domain names have reportedly been created through Unstoppable Domains thus far.

Source: https://cointelegraph.com/news/ethereum-based-domain-names-go-mainstream-with-cloudflare-integration

26
Christie’s auctions its first purely digital artwork in form of blockchain token
Christie’s is set to auction its first purely digital work, by Mike “Beeple” Winkelmann, through an NFT marketplace.


Christie’s auctions its first purely digital artwork in form of blockchain tokenNEWS
British auction house Christie’s has announced the auction of its first ever “purely digital work of art." Announcing the news Tuesday, Christie’s said that the nonfungible token artwork will be issued in partnership with major NFT marketplace MakersPlace. Dubbed “Everydays: The First 5000 Days,” the piece was created by Mike Winkelmann, who goes by the name "Beeple."

According to the official page of the NFT auction, the starting price for the work, which interested parties can bid on from Feb. 25 until March 11, is just $100.

“Minted exclusively for Christie’s in February 2021, this monumental digital collage marks the first time Beeple’s work will be sold at a major auction house,” it said in the announcement. “It’s also the first-ever purely digital artwork (NFT) to be offered at a traditional auction house, with its authenticity assured thanks to blockchain technology,” Christie’s added.


Source: Christie’s
Noah Davis, a postwar and contemporary expert based in New York, emphasized that Christie’s move into the NFT industry is crucial for digital art:

"Christie’s has never offered a new media artwork of this scale or importance before. [...] Acquiring Beeple’s work is a unique opportunity to own an entry in the blockchain itself created by one of the world’s leading digital artists.”
As previously reported, Christie’s NFT partner, MakersPlace, is a global NFT marketplace, similar to SuperRare, KnownOrigin and Winklevoss brothers-owned Nifty.

This new auction is not the company's first foray into blockchain-based art. In October 2020, a similar Christie’s auction sold a Bitcoin (BTC)-themed art piece and NFT based on blockchain technology for $131,250.

Source: https://cointelegraph.com/news/christie-s-auctions-its-first-purely-digital-artwork-in-form-of-blockchain-token

27
Diem gets closer to launch as Fireblocks and First introduce new payment infrastructure
Fireblocks and First Digital Asset Group have developed a seamless connection to Diem, allowing financial institutions to access the emerging payment network. The platform is still awaiting regulatory approval before it can launch.

Diem gets closer to launch as Fireblocks and First introduce new payment infrastructure NEWS
The Diem Association is progressing toward launch with a new technical upgrade that reportedly allows more financial institutions to connect with the payment network.

Crypto security specialist Fireblocks and First Digital Asset Group, a Diem payment provider, announced Tuesday that they’ve developed a secure wallet and infrastructure that allows financial institutions to facilitate transactions on the Diem network.

Founded in 2017, First Digital Asset Group enables merchants and other institutions to accept and process both Diem and stablecoin payments.

The Diem network appears ready to begin onboarding new clients, provided they qualify as a Virtual Asset Service Provider, or VASP. The Financial Action Task Force defines a VASP as any business that’s involved in the exchange, transfer or safekeeping of virtual assets.

The partnership between Fireblocks and First is intended to “accelerate the adoption of Diem payments” and ensure that any capable financial institution can connect to the network, according to Michael Shaulov, Fireblocks’ CEO.

Ran Goldi, CEO of First, added:

“As custodians, wallets, exchanges, PSPs, and other VASPs prepare for the Diem network, we’re excited to be working with Fireblocks to deliver everything a VASP needs, from risk to on/off-chain communication, and liquidation.”
The Diem Association underwent a total rebranding in December 2020, changing its name from the Libra Association, a project that was perceived to be closely associated with Facebook. Although Facebook did introduce Libra in 2019, and remains a key backer of Diem today, the association is overseen by 27 member companies.

While a definitive date for Diem hasn’t been set, the network expects to go live later this year. As reported by the Financial Times in November 2020, Diem is currently waiting for approval from the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Organization. As of February, the company was still awaiting regulatory approval.

Source: https://cointelegraph.com/news/diem-gets-closer-to-launch-as-fireblocks-and-first-introduce-new-payment-infrastructure

28

"It's going to be a dollar economy as far as the eye can see," said James Bullard.

People don't want a ‘non-uniform currency’ like Bitcoin, says Fed presidentNEWS
James Bullard, president of the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, seemingly doesn’t understand why many are looking to cryptocurrency as a medium of exchange instead of a uniform currency like the U.S. dollar.

In an interview with CNBC’s Squawk Box on Tuesday, Bullard said the issue for making payments isn’t currencies that can be traded electronically but rather privately issued ones, as is the case for many cryptocurrencies. He referenced a time in the United States before the Civil War when there was confusion and a dislike for trading the “equivalent of Bank of America dollars and JPMorgan dollars and Wells Fargo dollars.”

“I think the same thing would occur with Bitcoin here,” said Bullard. “You don't want to go to a non-uniform currency where you're walking into Starbucks and maybe you'll pay with Ethereum, maybe you'll pay with Ripple, maybe you'll pay with Bitcoin, maybe you'll pay with a dollar — that isn't how we do this.”


The Fed president referenced other privately issued currencies globally that are required to abide by the same restrictions as any currency issued by a central authority. He said private currencies aren't able to maintain a stable value against goods and other currencies, nor is their future supply "at all clear."

Bullard’s comments came as Bitcoin (BTC) hit a new all-time high price of more than $50,000 Tuesday morning. Though the Fed president said characterizing the crypto asset as a rival to gold “might be a good way to think about” Bitcoin, he largely reserved his bullish remarks for the U.S. dollar.

“It's going to be a dollar economy as far as the eye can see and a dollar global economy really as far as the eye can see. Whether the gold price goes up or down or the Bitcoin price goes up or down doesn't really affect that.”

Source: https://cointelegraph.com/news/people-don-t-want-a-non-uniform-currency-like-bitcoin-says-fed-president

29

The crypto-focused financial services company has filed S-1 paperwork with the SEC, reigniting the debate over a Bitcoin ETF.

NYDIG files for US-based Bitcoin ETF, with Morgan Stanley on boardNEWS
New York Digital Investment Group, or NYDIG, has submitted paperwork with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission to launch a new Bitcoin (BTC) exchange-traded fund.

NYDIG filed a Form S-1 registration statement for a Bitcoin ETF with the SEC on Tuesday. The submission lists NYDIG Trust Company LLC as the fund’s Bitcoin custodian and Morgan Stanley as an authorized participant.

As an authorized participant, Morgan Stanley is expected to sell shares to the public at prices that reflect the fund’s assets, supply and demand, and underlying market conditions. The shares will trade on the NYSE Arca exchange under a yet-to-be-determined ticker symbol.

According to the prospectus summary:

“The Trust’s investment objective is to reflect the performance of the price of bitcoin less the expenses of the Trust’s operations. The Trust will not seek to reflect the performance of any benchmark or index.”
It continues:

“In seeking to achieve its investment objective, the Trust will hold bitcoin.”
NYDIG has been highly active in the crypto space, as it seeks to provide more institutional exposure to digital assets like Bitcoin. In November and December 2020, the company raised $150 million through two separate cryptocurrency investment funds. NYDIG was granted a BitLicense by the New York State Department of Financial Services in 2018.

Stone Ridge, NYDIG’s parent company, is one of the largest institutional holders of Bitcoin.

The quest for a Bitcoin ETF has been elusive, at least in the United States, where several fund issuers have tried unsuccessfully to get regulatory approval.

Canada recently approved the first publicly traded Bitcoin ETF in North America, allowing institutional investors to access BTC investments directly without derivatives.

Source: https://cointelegraph.com/news/nydig-files-for-us-based-bitcoin-etf-with-morgan-stanley-on-board

30
Fighting money laundering in crypto, explained

1.
What is money laundering and how does it work?
Money laundering is a process where cash obtained through criminal activity is “washed clean” to make it look legitimate.

Funds generated through drug trafficking and terrorist financing are often laundered to remove any trace of criminal activity. This practice has been going on for decades — in the traditional sector as well as the cryptocurrency market.

Money laundering usually works in three steps. First, stolen funds are placed into a financial system, and are usually broken down into smaller amounts so they can be hidden more easily. A system of “layering” is often deployed to create distance between criminals and their stolen funds. Finally, the funds are then “integrated” — enabling the thieves to retrieve the cash through seemingly legitimate income streams or clean money sources.

Fiat currencies are often laundered by distributing money into several different accounts in smaller amounts, also known as “smurfing.” In order to transfer funds internationally, wire transfers, currency exchanges, or smugglers might be used. Criminals might also invest in other assets to obfuscate funds — such as gold, businesses and real estate. Cryptocurrencies can also be used — but it is possible to untangle and uncover fund flows using analytics tools.

2.
Why are cryptocurrencies used for money laundering?
One common reason is that criminals presume blockchain transactions are anonymous.

Malicious actors also tend to find the cross-border nature of cryptocurrencies appealing, as in an ideal world, it means they won’t have to worry about getting funds “out of the country.”

But as the virtual asset industry has matured, we’re starting to see a positive move towards regulating the industry — and clamping down on illegal practices. The amount of Bitcoin sent and received by darknet entities has decreased since 2017, likely due to tighter regulations and the introduction of Know Your Customer checks. However, the value transferred has increased in dollar terms, and this is down to the surge in BTC prices.

3.
What methods have criminals used to launder using crypto?
Criminals use services that intentionally (or unintentionally) conceal their identity.

Mixer services and the darknet are often turned to by bad actors who want to launder funds. Criminals also tend to use exchanges with lax verification requirements, as these exchanges often deliver greater levels of anonymity.

But this is getting harder — with the majority of exchanges becoming more compliant and taking steps to meet KYC standards. In 2020, just 16% of exchanges that the Crystal Blockchain analytics platform surveyed did not yet have countries of registration. This number is expected to decrease further as crypto regulations develop at a global and a regional level.

4.
How can money laundering involving crypto be combatted?
The best approach to take is monitoring potentially suspicious blockchain transactions.

The transparent nature of crypto transactions puts this financial structure in an advantageous position when it comes to investigating illicit activities like money laundering. Cryptocurrencies fund flows are highly traceable, as opposed to traditional fiat, which once lost cannot be traced.

Suspicious blockchain transactions can be monitored by following direct and indirect connections made through these transactions, and by tracing back potentially illegal sources of cryptocurrency funds.

While some blockchains are private, meaning transactions are difficult to trace theoretically, blockchains such as Bitcoin or Ethereum are highly transparent and traceable. As well as Bitcoin and Ethereum, the Crystal analytics platform automatically monitors and provides risk scores for transactions across all major blockchains — including Bitcoin Cash, Litecoin, Tether and Ripple. Crystal also monitors more than 1,500 ERC-20 tokens and over 60 DeFi protocols.

5.
How does anti-money laundering compliance software work for crypto businesses?
Given how many transactions are made on blockchains every day at high speed, automation is key.

Manual monitoring is impractical because of these dizzying volumes. Analytics services such as Crystal work to automate this monitoring process with 24/7 updates, so crypto businesses (as well as banks and financial institutions whose clients deal in crypto) can be alerted immediately when something is believed to be wrong.

Recent guidelines released by the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) show there are a combination of red flag indicators to be watched for when it comes to money laundering. The set of indicators to combat such illicit activity is in constant development, with information about the entity in question being one of the highest priorities, along with monitorization of transactions and transaction patterns being used, and the connections made.

The combination of factors is key to potential risk, and the FATF has highlighted that these factors should not be viewed in isolation, but as part of an overall contextualized picture.

With this overall picture in mind, Virtual Asset Service Providers (VASPs) must take anti-money laundering factors defined by the government, and with their compliance team decide what combination of factors need to be looked at for their unique compliance needs. The customizable nature of software like Crystal analytics allows VASP compliance teams to set up their own AML requirements.

Source: https://cointelegraph.com/explained/fighting-money-laundering-in-crypto-explained

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